Although spindle turning may seem simple at first, it involves several fundamental concepts. Nick Cook, professional spindle-turner, shares some principles to ensure optimal results. Do not go too fast on the spindle. This will lead to many problems and even fatalities. Second, make sure your tool rests are appropriate for the height and dimensions of your tools. Thin tools will need a higher tool rest than thick ones. Cut above the center and you should avoid any catches.
Tools
There are many tools that can be used to assist you in spindle-turning. A spindle gouge is essential for this job, and a skew chisel is essential for beading. Either of these tools is capable of turning spindles. Each tool is unique and can be used for different profiles. You should choose the spindle gouge that best suits your needs. To turn a beaded pommel, you can use a skew-chisel for a precise turn.
Materials
A spinning tool is made up of a variety of tools that produce the final product. Any type of workpiece can be turned by a spindle turning machine. The diameter of the spindle, also known as its hole diameter, is an indication of how small a workpiece can be passed through it. A minilathe has a spindle hole that is 3/4 inches in diameter, but can be safely reamed to 13/16". The front of the hole is tapered for the tooling.
Rosewood
If you're into woodturning, consider using rosewood spindles for your projects. This exotic hardwood has an impressive range of colors and a natural shine. This wood is easy to turn on a lathe and the three-inch square blanks make it ideal for short spindle turning projects. For those who are looking for an adventure, you might consider working with Patagonian Rosewood.
Hickory
Hickory is an excellent choice if you're looking for a wood that can be used to make spindles. Hickory can be tricky to handle, but once you master it, you will love the rustic beauty in your creations. Many woodworkers like hickory because of its strength and resilience, but also for its open grain pattern and color variation.
Hardwoods
When choosing woods for spindle turning, consider the type of turning you want to do. There are many types of hardwoods. Although you can buy blanks for spindles that are already turned you must choose the right ones. Look for hardwoods like cherry, maple, and ash that are sustainable. This will make it possible to turn them as many times as you need. While hardwoods are not the best for spindle-turning, they can provide a strong base for the final product.
Woodturning machinery
The size is an important factor to consider when buying a spindle turner machine. Woodturning machines are usually heavy. Therefore, the larger the machine is, the heavier the tool. Also, be aware of the tool's edges. The smaller the tool's edge, the less the chance of it grabbing the wood. Because cutting downhill can be more difficult to control, it could result in your tool grasping the wood and pulling it out of the hilt.
FAQ
Is there a way to start my own woodworking company?
It's not easy to start your own woodworking business. There are many regulations and legal requirements that you will need to comply with. It doesn't mean that you have to go through the entire process of starting a business. Many people choose to join existing businesses. This will allow you to avoid paying membership fees and taxes.
Where do you start when it comes to woodworking?
Building furniture is the best way to learn how furniture is made. Although you will need to have tools and may make mistakes along your journey, you'll soon be able to master it.
First, choose a project you would like to complete. You can make a simple box or a large entertainment center. Once you've decided on a project, find a local woodworker who specializes in that kind of work. Ask him or her for advice on what tools you'll need and where to find them. Perhaps you could ask if there is someone else who does this type of work.
Can I make a living doing this?
Yes! Many woodworkers do. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual woodworker wage was $34,000 in May 2012. This is higher than the $31,000 annual national average.
Statistics
- The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates that the number of jobs for woodworkers will decline by 4% between 2019 and 2029. (indeed.com)
- In 2014, there were just over 237,000 jobs for all woodworkers, with other wood product manufacturing employing 23 percent; wood kitchen cabinets and countertop manufacturing employing 21 percent. (theartcareerproject.com)
- Most woodworkers agree that lumber moisture needs to be under 10% for building furniture. (woodandshop.com)
- Average lumber prices rose about 600 percent between April 2020 and May 2021. (familyhandyman.com)
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How To
How to stain wood
Stain wood is a process that involves applying chemicals to the surface of wood, which changes its color. This chemical reaction causes the wood color to change from white and brownish red. The most common type of wood used for staining is oak, although many other types of wood can be stained.
There are many options for applying stains to wood surfaces. Some methods include mixing the stain along with a solvent like turpentine and then applying the mixture to the wood by brushing or spraying. Another method involves applying a solution of water to the wood. You can mix stains into varnishes or paints to make them part of your finish coat.
Preparing your wood for staining is the first thing to do. To apply the stain, clean the wood completely. Sanding the wood removes scratches and imperfections. The next step is to choose the stain type you want. There are two types of stains that can be used: penetrating and non-penetrating. Penetrating stains penetrate deeper than non-penetrating stains, which makes them great for dark colors like mahogany. The best non-penetrating colors are those that work with light colors like maple.
You will need to decide on the type of stain you want to use, and then prepare your tools. Paintbrushes are great for applying stain because they allow you to evenly spread the liquid across the surface. It is a good idea to have rags on hand in case you need them to clean up any stains that may remain after you have finished painting. If you are planning to mix your stain, ensure you have enough containers for each component.
After you have prepared your materials, clean the area you intend to stain. Use warm water and soap to clean away dirt and dust. Use a dampened rag and clean water to wipe the furniture. If you intend to stain darker wood, make sure you get rid of any debris.
Next, spray the stain. Start at one end of the piece of furniture and brush or spray the stain onto the wood. Move slowly and carefully along the grain of your wood until you reach its opposite end. You must be careful not to allow the stain to drip off the wood's edges. Before you proceed with the next steps, let the stain dry completely.
A coat of clear polyurethane sealing agent is applied to protect the paint. Apply three coats polyurethane sealer. Allow the third coat to dry overnight, before sanding.